viking boat design features
Their design evolved over many years the longships were motored by a combination of manpower and wind. the design principles that led to the viking longship can be traced back to the beginning of the stone age and the umiak, a large open skin boat used by yupik and inuit people as long as 2,500 years ago.. A look at various viking boats and ships and how the vikings navigated their way across the open sea to iceland and beyond. suitable for key stage 2, key stage 3 and second level history. In this design challenge, students learn about the vikings from an engineering point-of-view. while investigating the history and anatomy of viking ships, they learn how engineering solutions are shaped by the surrounding environment and availability of resources. students apply this knowledge to design, build and test their own model viking ships.. 
viking boat design features However, hull design isn’t just about speed and interior volume. there’s also stability and tenderness, which is a boat’s tendency to rock. the boats described above have planing hulls, which means they have hard chines. this creates port and starboard flats that create lift and help plane the boat and keep it on an even keel.. As the planks reached the desired height, the interior frame (futtocks) and cross beams were added. frames were placed close together, which is an enduring feature of thin planked ships, still used today on some lightweight wooden racing craft such as those designed by bruce farr. viking boat builders used a spacing of about 850 mm (33 inches)..
